From cee712105850ac3385cd0091a923438167433f9f Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: TSR Berry <20988865+TSRBerry@users.noreply.github.com> Date: Sat, 8 Apr 2023 01:22:00 +0200 Subject: Move solution and projects to src --- src/ARMeilleure/Common/AddressTable.cs | 252 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 252 insertions(+) create mode 100644 src/ARMeilleure/Common/AddressTable.cs (limited to 'src/ARMeilleure/Common/AddressTable.cs') diff --git a/src/ARMeilleure/Common/AddressTable.cs b/src/ARMeilleure/Common/AddressTable.cs new file mode 100644 index 00000000..9db2d00d --- /dev/null +++ b/src/ARMeilleure/Common/AddressTable.cs @@ -0,0 +1,252 @@ +using ARMeilleure.Diagnostics; +using System; +using System.Collections.Generic; +using System.Runtime.InteropServices; + +namespace ARMeilleure.Common +{ + /// + /// Represents a table of guest address to a value. + /// + /// Type of the value + unsafe class AddressTable : IDisposable where TEntry : unmanaged + { + /// + /// Represents a level in an . + /// + public readonly struct Level + { + /// + /// Gets the index of the in the guest address. + /// + public int Index { get; } + + /// + /// Gets the length of the in the guest address. + /// + public int Length { get; } + + /// + /// Gets the mask which masks the bits used by the . + /// + public ulong Mask => ((1ul << Length) - 1) << Index; + + /// + /// Initializes a new instance of the structure with the specified + /// and . + /// + /// Index of the + /// Length of the + public Level(int index, int length) + { + (Index, Length) = (index, length); + } + + /// + /// Gets the value of the from the specified guest . + /// + /// Guest address + /// Value of the from the specified guest + public int GetValue(ulong address) + { + return (int)((address & Mask) >> Index); + } + } + + private bool _disposed; + private TEntry** _table; + private readonly List _pages; + + /// + /// Gets the bits used by the of the instance. + /// + public ulong Mask { get; } + + /// + /// Gets the s used by the instance. + /// + public Level[] Levels { get; } + + /// + /// Gets or sets the default fill value of newly created leaf pages. + /// + public TEntry Fill { get; set; } + + /// + /// Gets the base address of the . + /// + /// instance was disposed + public IntPtr Base + { + get + { + ObjectDisposedException.ThrowIf(_disposed, this); + + lock (_pages) + { + return (IntPtr)GetRootPage(); + } + } + } + + /// + /// Constructs a new instance of the class with the specified list of + /// . + /// + /// is null + /// Length of is less than 2 + public AddressTable(Level[] levels) + { + ArgumentNullException.ThrowIfNull(levels); + + if (levels.Length < 2) + { + throw new ArgumentException("Table must be at least 2 levels deep.", nameof(levels)); + } + + _pages = new List(capacity: 16); + + Levels = levels; + Mask = 0; + + foreach (var level in Levels) + { + Mask |= level.Mask; + } + } + + /// + /// Determines if the specified is in the range of the + /// . + /// + /// Guest address + /// if is valid; otherwise + public bool IsValid(ulong address) + { + return (address & ~Mask) == 0; + } + + /// + /// Gets a reference to the value at the specified guest . + /// + /// Guest address + /// Reference to the value at the specified guest + /// instance was disposed + /// is not mapped + public ref TEntry GetValue(ulong address) + { + ObjectDisposedException.ThrowIf(_disposed, this); + + if (!IsValid(address)) + { + throw new ArgumentException($"Address 0x{address:X} is not mapped onto the table.", nameof(address)); + } + + lock (_pages) + { + return ref GetPage(address)[Levels[^1].GetValue(address)]; + } + } + + /// + /// Gets the leaf page for the specified guest . + /// + /// Guest address + /// Leaf page for the specified guest + private TEntry* GetPage(ulong address) + { + TEntry** page = GetRootPage(); + + for (int i = 0; i < Levels.Length - 1; i++) + { + ref Level level = ref Levels[i]; + ref TEntry* nextPage = ref page[level.GetValue(address)]; + + if (nextPage == null) + { + ref Level nextLevel = ref Levels[i + 1]; + + nextPage = i == Levels.Length - 2 ? + (TEntry*)Allocate(1 << nextLevel.Length, Fill, leaf: true) : + (TEntry*)Allocate(1 << nextLevel.Length, IntPtr.Zero, leaf: false); + } + + page = (TEntry**)nextPage; + } + + return (TEntry*)page; + } + + /// + /// Lazily initialize and get the root page of the . + /// + /// Root page of the + private TEntry** GetRootPage() + { + if (_table == null) + { + _table = (TEntry**)Allocate(1 << Levels[0].Length, fill: IntPtr.Zero, leaf: false); + } + + return _table; + } + + /// + /// Allocates a block of memory of the specified type and length. + /// + /// Type of elements + /// Number of elements + /// Fill value + /// if leaf; otherwise + /// Allocated block + private IntPtr Allocate(int length, T fill, bool leaf) where T : unmanaged + { + var size = sizeof(T) * length; + var page = (IntPtr)NativeAllocator.Instance.Allocate((uint)size); + var span = new Span((void*)page, length); + + span.Fill(fill); + + _pages.Add(page); + + TranslatorEventSource.Log.AddressTableAllocated(size, leaf); + + return page; + } + + /// + /// Releases all resources used by the instance. + /// + public void Dispose() + { + Dispose(true); + GC.SuppressFinalize(this); + } + + /// + /// Releases all unmanaged and optionally managed resources used by the + /// instance. + /// + /// to dispose managed resources also; otherwise just unmanaged resouces + protected virtual void Dispose(bool disposing) + { + if (!_disposed) + { + foreach (var page in _pages) + { + Marshal.FreeHGlobal(page); + } + + _disposed = true; + } + } + + /// + /// Frees resources used by the instance. + /// + ~AddressTable() + { + Dispose(false); + } + } +} -- cgit v1.2.3