aboutsummaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/src/Ryujinx.Common/Memory
diff options
context:
space:
mode:
Diffstat (limited to 'src/Ryujinx.Common/Memory')
-rw-r--r--src/Ryujinx.Common/Memory/ArrayPtr.cs123
-rw-r--r--src/Ryujinx.Common/Memory/Box.cs12
-rw-r--r--src/Ryujinx.Common/Memory/ByteMemoryPool.ByteMemoryPoolBuffer.cs51
-rw-r--r--src/Ryujinx.Common/Memory/ByteMemoryPool.cs108
-rw-r--r--src/Ryujinx.Common/Memory/IArray.cs21
-rw-r--r--src/Ryujinx.Common/Memory/MemoryStreamManager.cs99
-rw-r--r--src/Ryujinx.Common/Memory/PartialUnmaps/NativeReaderWriterLock.cs80
-rw-r--r--src/Ryujinx.Common/Memory/PartialUnmaps/PartialUnmapHelpers.cs20
-rw-r--r--src/Ryujinx.Common/Memory/PartialUnmaps/PartialUnmapState.cs163
-rw-r--r--src/Ryujinx.Common/Memory/PartialUnmaps/ThreadLocalMap.cs92
-rw-r--r--src/Ryujinx.Common/Memory/Ptr.cs68
-rw-r--r--src/Ryujinx.Common/Memory/SpanOrArray.cs89
-rw-r--r--src/Ryujinx.Common/Memory/SpanReader.cs56
-rw-r--r--src/Ryujinx.Common/Memory/SpanWriter.cs45
-rw-r--r--src/Ryujinx.Common/Memory/StructArrayHelpers.cs654
-rw-r--r--src/Ryujinx.Common/Memory/StructByteArrayHelpers.cs77
16 files changed, 1758 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/src/Ryujinx.Common/Memory/ArrayPtr.cs b/src/Ryujinx.Common/Memory/ArrayPtr.cs
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..9e95f75e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/Ryujinx.Common/Memory/ArrayPtr.cs
@@ -0,0 +1,123 @@
+using System;
+using System.Diagnostics.CodeAnalysis;
+using System.Runtime.CompilerServices;
+using System.Runtime.InteropServices;
+
+namespace Ryujinx.Common.Memory
+{
+ /// <summary>
+ /// Represents an array of unmanaged resources.
+ /// </summary>
+ /// <typeparam name="T">Array element type</typeparam>
+ public unsafe struct ArrayPtr<T> : IEquatable<ArrayPtr<T>>, IArray<T> where T : unmanaged
+ {
+ private IntPtr _ptr;
+
+ /// <summary>
+ /// Null pointer.
+ /// </summary>
+ public static ArrayPtr<T> Null => new ArrayPtr<T>() { _ptr = IntPtr.Zero };
+
+ /// <summary>
+ /// True if the pointer is null, false otherwise.
+ /// </summary>
+ public bool IsNull => _ptr == IntPtr.Zero;
+
+ /// <summary>
+ /// Number of elements on the array.
+ /// </summary>
+ public int Length { get; }
+
+ /// <summary>
+ /// Gets a reference to the item at the given index.
+ /// </summary>
+ /// <remarks>
+ /// No bounds checks are performed, this allows negative indexing,
+ /// but care must be taken if the index may be out of bounds.
+ /// </remarks>
+ /// <param name="index">Index of the element</param>
+ /// <returns>Reference to the element at the given index</returns>
+ public ref T this[int index] => ref Unsafe.AsRef<T>((T*)_ptr + index);
+
+ /// <summary>
+ /// Creates a new array from a given reference.
+ /// </summary>
+ /// <remarks>
+ /// For data on the heap, proper pinning is necessary during
+ /// use. Failure to do so will result in memory corruption and crashes.
+ /// </remarks>
+ /// <param name="value">Reference of the first array element</param>
+ /// <param name="length">Number of elements on the array</param>
+ public ArrayPtr(ref T value, int length)
+ {
+ _ptr = (IntPtr)Unsafe.AsPointer(ref value);
+ Length = length;
+ }
+
+ /// <summary>
+ /// Creates a new array from a given pointer.
+ /// </summary>
+ /// <param name="ptr">Array base pointer</param>
+ /// <param name="length">Number of elements on the array</param>
+ public ArrayPtr(T* ptr, int length)
+ {
+ _ptr = (IntPtr)ptr;
+ Length = length;
+ }
+
+ /// <summary>
+ /// Creates a new array from a given pointer.
+ /// </summary>
+ /// <param name="ptr">Array base pointer</param>
+ /// <param name="length">Number of elements on the array</param>
+ public ArrayPtr(IntPtr ptr, int length)
+ {
+ _ptr = ptr;
+ Length = length;
+ }
+
+ /// <summary>
+ /// Splits the array starting at the specified position.
+ /// </summary>
+ /// <param name="start">Index where the new array should start</param>
+ /// <returns>New array starting at the specified position</returns>
+ public ArrayPtr<T> Slice(int start) => new ArrayPtr<T>(ref this[start], Length - start);
+
+ /// <summary>
+ /// Gets a span from the array.
+ /// </summary>
+ /// <returns>Span of the array</returns>
+ public Span<T> AsSpan() => Length == 0 ? Span<T>.Empty : MemoryMarshal.CreateSpan(ref this[0], Length);
+
+ /// <summary>
+ /// Gets the array base pointer.
+ /// </summary>
+ /// <returns>Base pointer</returns>
+ public T* ToPointer() => (T*)_ptr;
+
+ public override bool Equals(object obj)
+ {
+ return obj is ArrayPtr<T> other && Equals(other);
+ }
+
+ public bool Equals([AllowNull] ArrayPtr<T> other)
+ {
+ return _ptr == other._ptr && Length == other.Length;
+ }
+
+ public override int GetHashCode()
+ {
+ return HashCode.Combine(_ptr, Length);
+ }
+
+ public static bool operator ==(ArrayPtr<T> left, ArrayPtr<T> right)
+ {
+ return left.Equals(right);
+ }
+
+ public static bool operator !=(ArrayPtr<T> left, ArrayPtr<T> right)
+ {
+ return !(left == right);
+ }
+ }
+}
diff --git a/src/Ryujinx.Common/Memory/Box.cs b/src/Ryujinx.Common/Memory/Box.cs
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..743cc31d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/Ryujinx.Common/Memory/Box.cs
@@ -0,0 +1,12 @@
+namespace Ryujinx.Common.Memory
+{
+ public class Box<T> where T : unmanaged
+ {
+ public T Data;
+
+ public Box()
+ {
+ Data = new T();
+ }
+ }
+}
diff --git a/src/Ryujinx.Common/Memory/ByteMemoryPool.ByteMemoryPoolBuffer.cs b/src/Ryujinx.Common/Memory/ByteMemoryPool.ByteMemoryPoolBuffer.cs
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..eda350bd
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/Ryujinx.Common/Memory/ByteMemoryPool.ByteMemoryPoolBuffer.cs
@@ -0,0 +1,51 @@
+using System;
+using System.Buffers;
+using System.Threading;
+
+namespace Ryujinx.Common.Memory
+{
+ public sealed partial class ByteMemoryPool
+ {
+ /// <summary>
+ /// Represents a <see cref="IMemoryOwner{Byte}"/> that wraps an array rented from
+ /// <see cref="ArrayPool{Byte}.Shared"/> and exposes it as <see cref="Memory{Byte}"/>
+ /// with a length of the requested size.
+ /// </summary>
+ private sealed class ByteMemoryPoolBuffer : IMemoryOwner<byte>
+ {
+ private byte[] _array;
+ private readonly int _length;
+
+ public ByteMemoryPoolBuffer(int length)
+ {
+ _array = ArrayPool<byte>.Shared.Rent(length);
+ _length = length;
+ }
+
+ /// <summary>
+ /// Returns a <see cref="Memory{Byte}"/> belonging to this owner.
+ /// </summary>
+ public Memory<byte> Memory
+ {
+ get
+ {
+ byte[] array = _array;
+
+ ObjectDisposedException.ThrowIf(array is null, this);
+
+ return new Memory<byte>(array, 0, _length);
+ }
+ }
+
+ public void Dispose()
+ {
+ var array = Interlocked.Exchange(ref _array, null);
+
+ if (array != null)
+ {
+ ArrayPool<byte>.Shared.Return(array);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ }
+}
diff --git a/src/Ryujinx.Common/Memory/ByteMemoryPool.cs b/src/Ryujinx.Common/Memory/ByteMemoryPool.cs
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..2910f408
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/Ryujinx.Common/Memory/ByteMemoryPool.cs
@@ -0,0 +1,108 @@
+using System;
+using System.Buffers;
+
+namespace Ryujinx.Common.Memory
+{
+ /// <summary>
+ /// Provides a pool of re-usable byte array instances.
+ /// </summary>
+ public sealed partial class ByteMemoryPool
+ {
+ private static readonly ByteMemoryPool _shared = new ByteMemoryPool();
+
+ /// <summary>
+ /// Constructs a <see cref="ByteMemoryPool"/> instance. Private to force access through
+ /// the <see cref="ByteMemoryPool.Shared"/> instance.
+ /// </summary>
+ private ByteMemoryPool()
+ {
+ // No implementation
+ }
+
+ /// <summary>
+ /// Retrieves a shared <see cref="ByteMemoryPool"/> instance.
+ /// </summary>
+ public static ByteMemoryPool Shared => _shared;
+
+ /// <summary>
+ /// Returns the maximum buffer size supported by this pool.
+ /// </summary>
+ public int MaxBufferSize => Array.MaxLength;
+
+ /// <summary>
+ /// Rents a byte memory buffer from <see cref="ArrayPool{Byte}.Shared"/>.
+ /// The buffer may contain data from a prior use.
+ /// </summary>
+ /// <param name="length">The buffer's required length in bytes</param>
+ /// <returns>A <see cref="IMemoryOwner{Byte}"/> wrapping the rented memory</returns>
+ /// <exception cref="ArgumentOutOfRangeException"></exception>
+ public IMemoryOwner<byte> Rent(long length)
+ => RentImpl(checked((int)length));
+
+ /// <summary>
+ /// Rents a byte memory buffer from <see cref="ArrayPool{Byte}.Shared"/>.
+ /// The buffer may contain data from a prior use.
+ /// </summary>
+ /// <param name="length">The buffer's required length in bytes</param>
+ /// <returns>A <see cref="IMemoryOwner{Byte}"/> wrapping the rented memory</returns>
+ /// <exception cref="ArgumentOutOfRangeException"></exception>
+ public IMemoryOwner<byte> Rent(ulong length)
+ => RentImpl(checked((int)length));
+
+ /// <summary>
+ /// Rents a byte memory buffer from <see cref="ArrayPool{Byte}.Shared"/>.
+ /// The buffer may contain data from a prior use.
+ /// </summary>
+ /// <param name="length">The buffer's required length in bytes</param>
+ /// <returns>A <see cref="IMemoryOwner{Byte}"/> wrapping the rented memory</returns>
+ /// <exception cref="ArgumentOutOfRangeException"></exception>
+ public IMemoryOwner<byte> Rent(int length)
+ => RentImpl(length);
+
+ /// <summary>
+ /// Rents a byte memory buffer from <see cref="ArrayPool{Byte}.Shared"/>.
+ /// The buffer's contents are cleared (set to all 0s) before returning.
+ /// </summary>
+ /// <param name="length">The buffer's required length in bytes</param>
+ /// <returns>A <see cref="IMemoryOwner{Byte}"/> wrapping the rented memory</returns>
+ /// <exception cref="ArgumentOutOfRangeException"></exception>
+ public IMemoryOwner<byte> RentCleared(long length)
+ => RentCleared(checked((int)length));
+
+ /// <summary>
+ /// Rents a byte memory buffer from <see cref="ArrayPool{Byte}.Shared"/>.
+ /// The buffer's contents are cleared (set to all 0s) before returning.
+ /// </summary>
+ /// <param name="length">The buffer's required length in bytes</param>
+ /// <returns>A <see cref="IMemoryOwner{Byte}"/> wrapping the rented memory</returns>
+ /// <exception cref="ArgumentOutOfRangeException"></exception>
+ public IMemoryOwner<byte> RentCleared(ulong length)
+ => RentCleared(checked((int)length));
+
+ /// <summary>
+ /// Rents a byte memory buffer from <see cref="ArrayPool{Byte}.Shared"/>.
+ /// The buffer's contents are cleared (set to all 0s) before returning.
+ /// </summary>
+ /// <param name="length">The buffer's required length in bytes</param>
+ /// <returns>A <see cref="IMemoryOwner{Byte}"/> wrapping the rented memory</returns>
+ /// <exception cref="ArgumentOutOfRangeException"></exception>
+ public IMemoryOwner<byte> RentCleared(int length)
+ {
+ var buffer = RentImpl(length);
+
+ buffer.Memory.Span.Clear();
+
+ return buffer;
+ }
+
+ private static ByteMemoryPoolBuffer RentImpl(int length)
+ {
+ if ((uint)length > Array.MaxLength)
+ {
+ throw new ArgumentOutOfRangeException(nameof(length), length, null);
+ }
+
+ return new ByteMemoryPoolBuffer(length);
+ }
+ }
+}
diff --git a/src/Ryujinx.Common/Memory/IArray.cs b/src/Ryujinx.Common/Memory/IArray.cs
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..8f17fade
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/Ryujinx.Common/Memory/IArray.cs
@@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
+namespace Ryujinx.Common.Memory
+{
+ /// <summary>
+ /// Array interface.
+ /// </summary>
+ /// <typeparam name="T">Element type</typeparam>
+ public interface IArray<T> where T : unmanaged
+ {
+ /// <summary>
+ /// Used to index the array.
+ /// </summary>
+ /// <param name="index">Element index</param>
+ /// <returns>Element at the specified index</returns>
+ ref T this[int index] { get; }
+
+ /// <summary>
+ /// Number of elements on the array.
+ /// </summary>
+ int Length { get; }
+ }
+}
diff --git a/src/Ryujinx.Common/Memory/MemoryStreamManager.cs b/src/Ryujinx.Common/Memory/MemoryStreamManager.cs
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..68b82999
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/Ryujinx.Common/Memory/MemoryStreamManager.cs
@@ -0,0 +1,99 @@
+using Microsoft.IO;
+using System;
+
+namespace Ryujinx.Common.Memory
+{
+ public static class MemoryStreamManager
+ {
+ private static readonly RecyclableMemoryStreamManager _shared = new RecyclableMemoryStreamManager();
+
+ /// <summary>
+ /// We don't expose the <c>RecyclableMemoryStreamManager</c> directly because version 2.x
+ /// returns them as <c>MemoryStream</c>. This Shared class is here to a) offer only the GetStream() versions we use
+ /// and b) return them as <c>RecyclableMemoryStream</c> so we don't have to cast.
+ /// </summary>
+ public static class Shared
+ {
+ /// <summary>
+ /// Retrieve a new <c>MemoryStream</c> object with no tag and a default initial capacity.
+ /// </summary>
+ /// <returns>A <c>RecyclableMemoryStream</c></returns>
+ public static RecyclableMemoryStream GetStream()
+ => new RecyclableMemoryStream(_shared);
+
+ /// <summary>
+ /// Retrieve a new <c>MemoryStream</c> object with the contents copied from the provided
+ /// buffer. The provided buffer is not wrapped or used after construction.
+ /// </summary>
+ /// <remarks>The new stream's position is set to the beginning of the stream when returned.</remarks>
+ /// <param name="buffer">The byte buffer to copy data from</param>
+ /// <returns>A <c>RecyclableMemoryStream</c></returns>
+ public static RecyclableMemoryStream GetStream(byte[] buffer)
+ => GetStream(Guid.NewGuid(), null, buffer, 0, buffer.Length);
+
+ /// <summary>
+ /// Retrieve a new <c>MemoryStream</c> object with the given tag and with contents copied from the provided
+ /// buffer. The provided buffer is not wrapped or used after construction.
+ /// </summary>
+ /// <remarks>The new stream's position is set to the beginning of the stream when returned.</remarks>
+ /// <param name="buffer">The byte buffer to copy data from</param>
+ /// <returns>A <c>RecyclableMemoryStream</c></returns>
+ public static RecyclableMemoryStream GetStream(ReadOnlySpan<byte> buffer)
+ => GetStream(Guid.NewGuid(), null, buffer);
+
+ /// <summary>
+ /// Retrieve a new <c>RecyclableMemoryStream</c> object with the given tag and with contents copied from the provided
+ /// buffer. The provided buffer is not wrapped or used after construction.
+ /// </summary>
+ /// <remarks>The new stream's position is set to the beginning of the stream when returned.</remarks>
+ /// <param name="id">A unique identifier which can be used to trace usages of the stream</param>
+ /// <param name="tag">A tag which can be used to track the source of the stream</param>
+ /// <param name="buffer">The byte buffer to copy data from</param>
+ /// <returns>A <c>RecyclableMemoryStream</c></returns>
+ public static RecyclableMemoryStream GetStream(Guid id, string tag, ReadOnlySpan<byte> buffer)
+ {
+ RecyclableMemoryStream stream = null;
+ try
+ {
+ stream = new RecyclableMemoryStream(_shared, id, tag, buffer.Length);
+ stream.Write(buffer);
+ stream.Position = 0;
+ return stream;
+ }
+ catch
+ {
+ stream?.Dispose();
+ throw;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /// <summary>
+ /// Retrieve a new <c>RecyclableMemoryStream</c> object with the given tag and with contents copied from the provided
+ /// buffer. The provided buffer is not wrapped or used after construction.
+ /// </summary>
+ /// <remarks>The new stream's position is set to the beginning of the stream when returned</remarks>
+ /// <param name="id">A unique identifier which can be used to trace usages of the stream</param>
+ /// <param name="tag">A tag which can be used to track the source of the stream</param>
+ /// <param name="buffer">The byte buffer to copy data from</param>
+ /// <param name="offset">The offset from the start of the buffer to copy from</param>
+ /// <param name="count">The number of bytes to copy from the buffer</param>
+ /// <returns>A <c>RecyclableMemoryStream</c></returns>
+ public static RecyclableMemoryStream GetStream(Guid id, string tag, byte[] buffer, int offset, int count)
+ {
+ RecyclableMemoryStream stream = null;
+ try
+ {
+ stream = new RecyclableMemoryStream(_shared, id, tag, count);
+ stream.Write(buffer, offset, count);
+ stream.Position = 0;
+ return stream;
+ }
+ catch
+ {
+ stream?.Dispose();
+ throw;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ }
+}
diff --git a/src/Ryujinx.Common/Memory/PartialUnmaps/NativeReaderWriterLock.cs b/src/Ryujinx.Common/Memory/PartialUnmaps/NativeReaderWriterLock.cs
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..78eeb16f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/Ryujinx.Common/Memory/PartialUnmaps/NativeReaderWriterLock.cs
@@ -0,0 +1,80 @@
+using System.Runtime.InteropServices;
+using System.Threading;
+
+using static Ryujinx.Common.Memory.PartialUnmaps.PartialUnmapHelpers;
+
+namespace Ryujinx.Common.Memory.PartialUnmaps
+{
+ /// <summary>
+ /// A simple implementation of a ReaderWriterLock which can be used from native code.
+ /// </summary>
+ [StructLayout(LayoutKind.Sequential, Pack = 4)]
+ public struct NativeReaderWriterLock
+ {
+ public int WriteLock;
+ public int ReaderCount;
+
+ public static int WriteLockOffset;
+ public static int ReaderCountOffset;
+
+ /// <summary>
+ /// Populates the field offsets for use when emitting native code.
+ /// </summary>
+ static NativeReaderWriterLock()
+ {
+ NativeReaderWriterLock instance = new NativeReaderWriterLock();
+
+ WriteLockOffset = OffsetOf(ref instance, ref instance.WriteLock);
+ ReaderCountOffset = OffsetOf(ref instance, ref instance.ReaderCount);
+ }
+
+ /// <summary>
+ /// Acquires the reader lock.
+ /// </summary>
+ public void AcquireReaderLock()
+ {
+ // Must take write lock for a very short time to become a reader.
+
+ while (Interlocked.CompareExchange(ref WriteLock, 1, 0) != 0) { }
+
+ Interlocked.Increment(ref ReaderCount);
+
+ Interlocked.Exchange(ref WriteLock, 0);
+ }
+
+ /// <summary>
+ /// Releases the reader lock.
+ /// </summary>
+ public void ReleaseReaderLock()
+ {
+ Interlocked.Decrement(ref ReaderCount);
+ }
+
+ /// <summary>
+ /// Upgrades to a writer lock. The reader lock is temporarily released while obtaining the writer lock.
+ /// </summary>
+ public void UpgradeToWriterLock()
+ {
+ // Prevent any more threads from entering reader.
+ // If the write lock is already taken, wait for it to not be taken.
+
+ Interlocked.Decrement(ref ReaderCount);
+
+ while (Interlocked.CompareExchange(ref WriteLock, 1, 0) != 0) { }
+
+ // Wait for reader count to drop to 0, then take the lock again as the only reader.
+
+ while (Interlocked.CompareExchange(ref ReaderCount, 1, 0) != 0) { }
+ }
+
+ /// <summary>
+ /// Downgrades from a writer lock, back to a reader one.
+ /// </summary>
+ public void DowngradeFromWriterLock()
+ {
+ // Release the WriteLock.
+
+ Interlocked.Exchange(ref WriteLock, 0);
+ }
+ }
+}
diff --git a/src/Ryujinx.Common/Memory/PartialUnmaps/PartialUnmapHelpers.cs b/src/Ryujinx.Common/Memory/PartialUnmaps/PartialUnmapHelpers.cs
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..e650de06
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/Ryujinx.Common/Memory/PartialUnmaps/PartialUnmapHelpers.cs
@@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
+using System.Runtime.CompilerServices;
+
+namespace Ryujinx.Common.Memory.PartialUnmaps
+{
+ static class PartialUnmapHelpers
+ {
+ /// <summary>
+ /// Calculates a byte offset of a given field within a struct.
+ /// </summary>
+ /// <typeparam name="T">Struct type</typeparam>
+ /// <typeparam name="T2">Field type</typeparam>
+ /// <param name="storage">Parent struct</param>
+ /// <param name="target">Field</param>
+ /// <returns>The byte offset of the given field in the given struct</returns>
+ public static int OffsetOf<T, T2>(ref T2 storage, ref T target)
+ {
+ return (int)Unsafe.ByteOffset(ref Unsafe.As<T2, T>(ref storage), ref target);
+ }
+ }
+}
diff --git a/src/Ryujinx.Common/Memory/PartialUnmaps/PartialUnmapState.cs b/src/Ryujinx.Common/Memory/PartialUnmaps/PartialUnmapState.cs
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..5b0bc07e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/Ryujinx.Common/Memory/PartialUnmaps/PartialUnmapState.cs
@@ -0,0 +1,163 @@
+using System;
+using System.Runtime.CompilerServices;
+using System.Runtime.InteropServices;
+using System.Runtime.InteropServices.Marshalling;
+using System.Runtime.Versioning;
+using System.Threading;
+
+using static Ryujinx.Common.Memory.PartialUnmaps.PartialUnmapHelpers;
+
+namespace Ryujinx.Common.Memory.PartialUnmaps
+{
+ /// <summary>
+ /// State for partial unmaps. Intended to be used on Windows.
+ /// </summary>
+ [StructLayout(LayoutKind.Sequential, Pack = 1)]
+ public partial struct PartialUnmapState
+ {
+ public NativeReaderWriterLock PartialUnmapLock;
+ public int PartialUnmapsCount;
+ public ThreadLocalMap<int> LocalCounts;
+
+ public readonly static int PartialUnmapLockOffset;
+ public readonly static int PartialUnmapsCountOffset;
+ public readonly static int LocalCountsOffset;
+
+ public readonly static IntPtr GlobalState;
+
+ [SupportedOSPlatform("windows")]
+ [LibraryImport("kernel32.dll")]
+ private static partial int GetCurrentThreadId();
+
+ [SupportedOSPlatform("windows")]
+ [LibraryImport("kernel32.dll", SetLastError = true)]
+ private static partial IntPtr OpenThread(int dwDesiredAccess, [MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.Bool)] bool bInheritHandle, uint dwThreadId);
+
+ [SupportedOSPlatform("windows")]
+ [LibraryImport("kernel32.dll", SetLastError = true)]
+ [return: MarshalAs (UnmanagedType.Bool)]
+ private static partial bool CloseHandle(IntPtr hObject);
+
+ [SupportedOSPlatform("windows")]
+ [LibraryImport("kernel32.dll", SetLastError = true)]
+ [return: MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.Bool)]
+ private static partial bool GetExitCodeThread(IntPtr hThread, out uint lpExitCode);
+
+ /// <summary>
+ /// Creates a global static PartialUnmapState and populates the field offsets.
+ /// </summary>
+ static unsafe PartialUnmapState()
+ {
+ PartialUnmapState instance = new PartialUnmapState();
+
+ PartialUnmapLockOffset = OffsetOf(ref instance, ref instance.PartialUnmapLock);
+ PartialUnmapsCountOffset = OffsetOf(ref instance, ref instance.PartialUnmapsCount);
+ LocalCountsOffset = OffsetOf(ref instance, ref instance.LocalCounts);
+
+ int size = Unsafe.SizeOf<PartialUnmapState>();
+ GlobalState = Marshal.AllocHGlobal(size);
+ Unsafe.InitBlockUnaligned((void*)GlobalState, 0, (uint)size);
+ }
+
+ /// <summary>
+ /// Resets the global state.
+ /// </summary>
+ public static unsafe void Reset()
+ {
+ int size = Unsafe.SizeOf<PartialUnmapState>();
+ Unsafe.InitBlockUnaligned((void*)GlobalState, 0, (uint)size);
+ }
+
+ /// <summary>
+ /// Gets a reference to the global state.
+ /// </summary>
+ /// <returns>A reference to the global state</returns>
+ public static unsafe ref PartialUnmapState GetRef()
+ {
+ return ref Unsafe.AsRef<PartialUnmapState>((void*)GlobalState);
+ }
+
+ /// <summary>
+ /// Checks if an access violation handler should retry execution due to a fault caused by partial unmap.
+ /// </summary>
+ /// <remarks>
+ /// Due to Windows limitations, <see cref="UnmapView"/> might need to unmap more memory than requested.
+ /// The additional memory that was unmapped is later remapped, however this leaves a time gap where the
+ /// memory might be accessed but is unmapped. Users of the API must compensate for that by catching the
+ /// access violation and retrying if it happened between the unmap and remap operation.
+ /// This method can be used to decide if retrying in such cases is necessary or not.
+ ///
+ /// This version of the function is not used, but serves as a reference for the native
+ /// implementation in ARMeilleure.
+ /// </remarks>
+ /// <returns>True if execution should be retried, false otherwise</returns>
+ [SupportedOSPlatform("windows")]
+ public bool RetryFromAccessViolation()
+ {
+ PartialUnmapLock.AcquireReaderLock();
+
+ int threadID = GetCurrentThreadId();
+ int threadIndex = LocalCounts.GetOrReserve(threadID, 0);
+
+ if (threadIndex == -1)
+ {
+ // Out of thread local space... try again later.
+
+ PartialUnmapLock.ReleaseReaderLock();
+
+ return true;
+ }
+
+ ref int threadLocalPartialUnmapsCount = ref LocalCounts.GetValue(threadIndex);
+
+ bool retry = threadLocalPartialUnmapsCount != PartialUnmapsCount;
+ if (retry)
+ {
+ threadLocalPartialUnmapsCount = PartialUnmapsCount;
+ }
+
+ PartialUnmapLock.ReleaseReaderLock();
+
+ return retry;
+ }
+
+ /// <summary>
+ /// Iterates and trims threads in the thread -> count map that
+ /// are no longer active.
+ /// </summary>
+ [SupportedOSPlatform("windows")]
+ public void TrimThreads()
+ {
+ const uint ExitCodeStillActive = 259;
+ const int ThreadQueryInformation = 0x40;
+
+ Span<int> ids = LocalCounts.ThreadIds.AsSpan();
+
+ for (int i = 0; i < ids.Length; i++)
+ {
+ int id = ids[i];
+
+ if (id != 0)
+ {
+ IntPtr handle = OpenThread(ThreadQueryInformation, false, (uint)id);
+
+ if (handle == IntPtr.Zero)
+ {
+ Interlocked.CompareExchange(ref ids[i], 0, id);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ GetExitCodeThread(handle, out uint exitCode);
+
+ if (exitCode != ExitCodeStillActive)
+ {
+ Interlocked.CompareExchange(ref ids[i], 0, id);
+ }
+
+ CloseHandle(handle);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ }
+} \ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/src/Ryujinx.Common/Memory/PartialUnmaps/ThreadLocalMap.cs b/src/Ryujinx.Common/Memory/PartialUnmaps/ThreadLocalMap.cs
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..a3bd5be8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/Ryujinx.Common/Memory/PartialUnmaps/ThreadLocalMap.cs
@@ -0,0 +1,92 @@
+using System.Runtime.InteropServices;
+using System.Threading;
+
+using static Ryujinx.Common.Memory.PartialUnmaps.PartialUnmapHelpers;
+
+namespace Ryujinx.Common.Memory.PartialUnmaps
+{
+ /// <summary>
+ /// A simple fixed size thread safe map that can be used from native code.
+ /// Integer thread IDs map to corresponding structs.
+ /// </summary>
+ /// <typeparam name="T">The value type for the map</typeparam>
+ [StructLayout(LayoutKind.Sequential, Pack = 1)]
+ public struct ThreadLocalMap<T> where T : unmanaged
+ {
+ public const int MapSize = 20;
+
+ public Array20<int> ThreadIds;
+ public Array20<T> Structs;
+
+ public static int ThreadIdsOffset;
+ public static int StructsOffset;
+
+ /// <summary>
+ /// Populates the field offsets for use when emitting native code.
+ /// </summary>
+ static ThreadLocalMap()
+ {
+ ThreadLocalMap<T> instance = new ThreadLocalMap<T>();
+
+ ThreadIdsOffset = OffsetOf(ref instance, ref instance.ThreadIds);
+ StructsOffset = OffsetOf(ref instance, ref instance.Structs);
+ }
+
+ /// <summary>
+ /// Gets the index of a given thread ID in the map, or reserves one.
+ /// When reserving a struct, its value is set to the given initial value.
+ /// Returns -1 when there is no space to reserve a new entry.
+ /// </summary>
+ /// <param name="threadId">Thread ID to use as a key</param>
+ /// <param name="initial">Initial value of the associated struct.</param>
+ /// <returns>The index of the entry, or -1 if none</returns>
+ public int GetOrReserve(int threadId, T initial)
+ {
+ // Try get a match first.
+
+ for (int i = 0; i < MapSize; i++)
+ {
+ int compare = Interlocked.CompareExchange(ref ThreadIds[i], threadId, threadId);
+
+ if (compare == threadId)
+ {
+ return i;
+ }
+ }
+
+ // Try get a free entry. Since the id is assumed to be unique to this thread, we know it doesn't exist yet.
+
+ for (int i = 0; i < MapSize; i++)
+ {
+ int compare = Interlocked.CompareExchange(ref ThreadIds[i], threadId, 0);
+
+ if (compare == 0)
+ {
+ Structs[i] = initial;
+ return i;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ /// <summary>
+ /// Gets the struct value for a given map entry.
+ /// </summary>
+ /// <param name="index">Index of the entry</param>
+ /// <returns>A reference to the struct value</returns>
+ public ref T GetValue(int index)
+ {
+ return ref Structs[index];
+ }
+
+ /// <summary>
+ /// Releases an entry from the map.
+ /// </summary>
+ /// <param name="index">Index of the entry to release</param>
+ public void Release(int index)
+ {
+ Interlocked.Exchange(ref ThreadIds[index], 0);
+ }
+ }
+}
diff --git a/src/Ryujinx.Common/Memory/Ptr.cs b/src/Ryujinx.Common/Memory/Ptr.cs
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..66bcf569
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/Ryujinx.Common/Memory/Ptr.cs
@@ -0,0 +1,68 @@
+using System;
+using System.Diagnostics.CodeAnalysis;
+using System.Runtime.CompilerServices;
+
+namespace Ryujinx.Common.Memory
+{
+ /// <summary>
+ /// Represents a pointer to an unmanaged resource.
+ /// </summary>
+ /// <typeparam name="T">Type of the unmanaged resource</typeparam>
+ public unsafe struct Ptr<T> : IEquatable<Ptr<T>> where T : unmanaged
+ {
+ private IntPtr _ptr;
+
+ /// <summary>
+ /// Null pointer.
+ /// </summary>
+ public static Ptr<T> Null => new Ptr<T>() { _ptr = IntPtr.Zero };
+
+ /// <summary>
+ /// True if the pointer is null, false otherwise.
+ /// </summary>
+ public bool IsNull => _ptr == IntPtr.Zero;
+
+ /// <summary>
+ /// Gets a reference to the value.
+ /// </summary>
+ public ref T Value => ref Unsafe.AsRef<T>((void*)_ptr);
+
+ /// <summary>
+ /// Creates a new pointer to an unmanaged resource.
+ /// </summary>
+ /// <remarks>
+ /// For data on the heap, proper pinning is necessary during
+ /// use. Failure to do so will result in memory corruption and crashes.
+ /// </remarks>
+ /// <param name="value">Reference to the unmanaged resource</param>
+ public Ptr(ref T value)
+ {
+ _ptr = (IntPtr)Unsafe.AsPointer(ref value);
+ }
+
+ public override bool Equals(object obj)
+ {
+ return obj is Ptr<T> other && Equals(other);
+ }
+
+ public bool Equals([AllowNull] Ptr<T> other)
+ {
+ return _ptr == other._ptr;
+ }
+
+ public override int GetHashCode()
+ {
+ return _ptr.GetHashCode();
+ }
+
+ public static bool operator ==(Ptr<T> left, Ptr<T> right)
+ {
+ return left.Equals(right);
+ }
+
+ public static bool operator !=(Ptr<T> left, Ptr<T> right)
+ {
+ return !(left == right);
+ }
+ }
+}
diff --git a/src/Ryujinx.Common/Memory/SpanOrArray.cs b/src/Ryujinx.Common/Memory/SpanOrArray.cs
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..a9798d27
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/Ryujinx.Common/Memory/SpanOrArray.cs
@@ -0,0 +1,89 @@
+using System;
+
+namespace Ryujinx.Common.Memory
+{
+ /// <summary>
+ /// A struct that can represent both a Span and Array.
+ /// This is useful to keep the Array representation when possible to avoid copies.
+ /// </summary>
+ /// <typeparam name="T">Element Type</typeparam>
+ public readonly ref struct SpanOrArray<T> where T : unmanaged
+ {
+ public readonly T[] Array;
+ public readonly ReadOnlySpan<T> Span;
+
+ /// <summary>
+ /// Create a new SpanOrArray from an array.
+ /// </summary>
+ /// <param name="array">Array to store</param>
+ public SpanOrArray(T[] array)
+ {
+ Array = array;
+ Span = ReadOnlySpan<T>.Empty;
+ }
+
+ /// <summary>
+ /// Create a new SpanOrArray from a readonly span.
+ /// </summary>
+ /// <param name="array">Span to store</param>
+ public SpanOrArray(ReadOnlySpan<T> span)
+ {
+ Array = null;
+ Span = span;
+ }
+
+ /// <summary>
+ /// Return the contained array, or convert the span if necessary.
+ /// </summary>
+ /// <returns>An array containing the data</returns>
+ public T[] ToArray()
+ {
+ return Array ?? Span.ToArray();
+ }
+
+ /// <summary>
+ /// Return a ReadOnlySpan from either the array or ReadOnlySpan.
+ /// </summary>
+ /// <returns>A ReadOnlySpan containing the data</returns>
+ public ReadOnlySpan<T> AsSpan()
+ {
+ return Array ?? Span;
+ }
+
+ /// <summary>
+ /// Cast an array to a SpanOrArray.
+ /// </summary>
+ /// <param name="array">Source array</param>
+ public static implicit operator SpanOrArray<T>(T[] array)
+ {
+ return new SpanOrArray<T>(array);
+ }
+
+ /// <summary>
+ /// Cast a ReadOnlySpan to a SpanOrArray.
+ /// </summary>
+ /// <param name="span">Source ReadOnlySpan</param>
+ public static implicit operator SpanOrArray<T>(ReadOnlySpan<T> span)
+ {
+ return new SpanOrArray<T>(span);
+ }
+
+ /// <summary>
+ /// Cast a Span to a SpanOrArray.
+ /// </summary>
+ /// <param name="span">Source Span</param>
+ public static implicit operator SpanOrArray<T>(Span<T> span)
+ {
+ return new SpanOrArray<T>(span);
+ }
+
+ /// <summary>
+ /// Cast a SpanOrArray to a ReadOnlySpan
+ /// </summary>
+ /// <param name="spanOrArray">Source SpanOrArray</param>
+ public static implicit operator ReadOnlySpan<T>(SpanOrArray<T> spanOrArray)
+ {
+ return spanOrArray.AsSpan();
+ }
+ }
+}
diff --git a/src/Ryujinx.Common/Memory/SpanReader.cs b/src/Ryujinx.Common/Memory/SpanReader.cs
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..673932d0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/Ryujinx.Common/Memory/SpanReader.cs
@@ -0,0 +1,56 @@
+using System;
+using System.Runtime.CompilerServices;
+using System.Runtime.InteropServices;
+
+namespace Ryujinx.Common.Memory
+{
+ public ref struct SpanReader
+ {
+ private ReadOnlySpan<byte> _input;
+
+ public int Length => _input.Length;
+
+ public SpanReader(ReadOnlySpan<byte> input)
+ {
+ _input = input;
+ }
+
+ public T Read<T>() where T : unmanaged
+ {
+ T value = MemoryMarshal.Cast<byte, T>(_input)[0];
+
+ _input = _input.Slice(Unsafe.SizeOf<T>());
+
+ return value;
+ }
+
+ public ReadOnlySpan<byte> GetSpan(int size)
+ {
+ ReadOnlySpan<byte> data = _input.Slice(0, size);
+
+ _input = _input.Slice(size);
+
+ return data;
+ }
+
+ public ReadOnlySpan<byte> GetSpanSafe(int size)
+ {
+ return GetSpan((int)Math.Min((uint)_input.Length, (uint)size));
+ }
+
+ public T ReadAt<T>(int offset) where T : unmanaged
+ {
+ return MemoryMarshal.Cast<byte, T>(_input.Slice(offset))[0];
+ }
+
+ public ReadOnlySpan<byte> GetSpanAt(int offset, int size)
+ {
+ return _input.Slice(offset, size);
+ }
+
+ public void Skip(int size)
+ {
+ _input = _input.Slice(size);
+ }
+ }
+} \ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/src/Ryujinx.Common/Memory/SpanWriter.cs b/src/Ryujinx.Common/Memory/SpanWriter.cs
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..5c35569d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/Ryujinx.Common/Memory/SpanWriter.cs
@@ -0,0 +1,45 @@
+using System;
+using System.Runtime.CompilerServices;
+using System.Runtime.InteropServices;
+
+namespace Ryujinx.Common.Memory
+{
+ public ref struct SpanWriter
+ {
+ private Span<byte> _output;
+
+ public int Length => _output.Length;
+
+ public SpanWriter(Span<byte> output)
+ {
+ _output = output;
+ }
+
+ public void Write<T>(T value) where T : unmanaged
+ {
+ MemoryMarshal.Cast<byte, T>(_output)[0] = value;
+ _output = _output.Slice(Unsafe.SizeOf<T>());
+ }
+
+ public void Write(ReadOnlySpan<byte> data)
+ {
+ data.CopyTo(_output.Slice(0, data.Length));
+ _output = _output.Slice(data.Length);
+ }
+
+ public void WriteAt<T>(int offset, T value) where T : unmanaged
+ {
+ MemoryMarshal.Cast<byte, T>(_output.Slice(offset))[0] = value;
+ }
+
+ public void WriteAt(int offset, ReadOnlySpan<byte> data)
+ {
+ data.CopyTo(_output.Slice(offset, data.Length));
+ }
+
+ public void Skip(int size)
+ {
+ _output = _output.Slice(size);
+ }
+ }
+}
diff --git a/src/Ryujinx.Common/Memory/StructArrayHelpers.cs b/src/Ryujinx.Common/Memory/StructArrayHelpers.cs
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..a039d04e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/Ryujinx.Common/Memory/StructArrayHelpers.cs
@@ -0,0 +1,654 @@
+using System;
+using System.Runtime.InteropServices;
+
+namespace Ryujinx.Common.Memory
+{
+ public struct Array1<T> : IArray<T> where T : unmanaged
+ {
+ T _e0;
+ public int Length => 1;
+ public ref T this[int index] => ref AsSpan()[index];
+ public Span<T> AsSpan() => MemoryMarshal.CreateSpan(ref _e0, 1);
+ }
+ public struct Array2<T> : IArray<T> where T : unmanaged
+ {
+#pragma warning disable CS0169
+ T _e0;
+ Array1<T> _other;
+#pragma warning restore CS0169
+ public int Length => 2;
+ public ref T this[int index] => ref AsSpan()[index];
+ public Span<T> AsSpan() => MemoryMarshal.CreateSpan(ref _e0, 2);
+ }
+ public struct Array3<T> : IArray<T> where T : unmanaged
+ {
+#pragma warning disable CS0169
+ T _e0;
+ Array2<T> _other;
+#pragma warning restore CS0169
+ public int Length => 3;
+ public ref T this[int index] => ref AsSpan()[index];
+ public Span<T> AsSpan() => MemoryMarshal.CreateSpan(ref _e0, 3);
+ }
+ public struct Array4<T> : IArray<T> where T : unmanaged
+ {
+#pragma warning disable CS0169
+ T _e0;
+ Array3<T> _other;
+#pragma warning restore CS0169
+ public int Length => 4;
+ public ref T this[int index] => ref AsSpan()[index];
+ public Span<T> AsSpan() => MemoryMarshal.CreateSpan(ref _e0, 4);
+ }
+ public struct Array5<T> : IArray<T> where T : unmanaged
+ {
+#pragma warning disable CS0169
+ T _e0;
+ Array4<T> _other;
+#pragma warning restore CS0169
+ public int Length => 5;
+ public ref T this[int index] => ref AsSpan()[index];
+ public Span<T> AsSpan() => MemoryMarshal.CreateSpan(ref _e0, 5);
+ }
+ public struct Array6<T> : IArray<T> where T : unmanaged
+ {
+#pragma warning disable CS0169
+ T _e0;
+ Array5<T> _other;
+#pragma warning restore CS0169
+ public int Length => 6;
+ public ref T this[int index] => ref AsSpan()[index];
+ public Span<T> AsSpan() => MemoryMarshal.CreateSpan(ref _e0, 6);
+ }
+ public struct Array7<T> : IArray<T> where T : unmanaged
+ {
+#pragma warning disable CS0169
+ T _e0;
+ Array6<T> _other;
+#pragma warning restore CS0169
+ public int Length => 7;
+ public ref T this[int index] => ref AsSpan()[index];
+ public Span<T> AsSpan() => MemoryMarshal.CreateSpan(ref _e0, 7);
+ }
+ public struct Array8<T> : IArray<T> where T : unmanaged
+ {
+#pragma warning disable CS0169
+ T _e0;
+ Array7<T> _other;
+#pragma warning restore CS0169
+ public int Length => 8;
+ public ref T this[int index] => ref AsSpan()[index];
+ public Span<T> AsSpan() => MemoryMarshal.CreateSpan(ref _e0, 8);
+ }
+ public struct Array9<T> : IArray<T> where T : unmanaged
+ {
+#pragma warning disable CS0169
+ T _e0;
+ Array8<T> _other;
+#pragma warning restore CS0169
+ public int Length => 9;
+ public ref T this[int index] => ref AsSpan()[index];
+ public Span<T> AsSpan() => MemoryMarshal.CreateSpan(ref _e0, 9);
+ }
+ public struct Array10<T> : IArray<T> where T : unmanaged
+ {
+#pragma warning disable CS0169
+ T _e0;
+ Array9<T> _other;
+#pragma warning restore CS0169
+ public int Length => 10;
+ public ref T this[int index] => ref AsSpan()[index];
+ public Span<T> AsSpan() => MemoryMarshal.CreateSpan(ref _e0, 10);
+ }
+ public struct Array11<T> : IArray<T> where T : unmanaged
+ {
+#pragma warning disable CS0169
+ T _e0;
+ Array10<T> _other;
+#pragma warning restore CS0169
+ public int Length => 11;
+ public ref T this[int index] => ref AsSpan()[index];
+ public Span<T> AsSpan() => MemoryMarshal.CreateSpan(ref _e0, 11);
+ }
+ public struct Array12<T> : IArray<T> where T : unmanaged
+ {
+#pragma warning disable CS0169
+ T _e0;
+ Array11<T> _other;
+#pragma warning restore CS0169
+ public int Length => 12;
+ public ref T this[int index] => ref AsSpan()[index];
+ public Span<T> AsSpan() => MemoryMarshal.CreateSpan(ref _e0, 12);
+ }
+ public struct Array13<T> : IArray<T> where T : unmanaged
+ {
+#pragma warning disable CS0169
+ T _e0;
+ Array12<T> _other;
+#pragma warning restore CS0169
+ public int Length => 13;
+ public ref T this[int index] => ref AsSpan()[index];
+ public Span<T> AsSpan() => MemoryMarshal.CreateSpan(ref _e0, 13);
+ }
+ public struct Array14<T> : IArray<T> where T : unmanaged
+ {
+#pragma warning disable CS0169
+ T _e0;
+ Array13<T> _other;
+#pragma warning restore CS0169
+ public int Length => 14;
+ public ref T this[int index] => ref AsSpan()[index];
+ public Span<T> AsSpan() => MemoryMarshal.CreateSpan(ref _e0, 14);
+ }
+ public struct Array15<T> : IArray<T> where T : unmanaged
+ {
+#pragma warning disable CS0169
+ T _e0;
+ Array14<T> _other;
+#pragma warning restore CS0169
+ public int Length => 15;
+ public ref T this[int index] => ref AsSpan()[index];
+ public Span<T> AsSpan() => MemoryMarshal.CreateSpan(ref _e0, 15);
+ }
+ public struct Array16<T> : IArray<T> where T : unmanaged
+ {
+#pragma warning disable CS0169
+ T _e0;
+ Array15<T> _other;
+#pragma warning restore CS0169
+ public int Length => 16;
+ public ref T this[int index] => ref AsSpan()[index];
+ public Span<T> AsSpan() => MemoryMarshal.CreateSpan(ref _e0, 16);
+ }
+ public struct Array17<T> : IArray<T> where T : unmanaged
+ {
+#pragma warning disable CS0169
+ T _e0;
+ Array16<T> _other;
+#pragma warning restore CS0169
+ public int Length => 17;
+ public ref T this[int index] => ref AsSpan()[index];
+ public Span<T> AsSpan() => MemoryMarshal.CreateSpan(ref _e0, 17);
+ }
+ public struct Array18<T> : IArray<T> where T : unmanaged
+ {
+#pragma warning disable CS0169
+ T _e0;
+ Array17<T> _other;
+#pragma warning restore CS0169
+ public int Length => 18;
+ public ref T this[int index] => ref AsSpan()[index];
+ public Span<T> AsSpan() => MemoryMarshal.CreateSpan(ref _e0, 18);
+ }
+ public struct Array19<T> : IArray<T> where T : unmanaged
+ {
+#pragma warning disable CS0169
+ T _e0;
+ Array18<T> _other;
+#pragma warning restore CS0169
+ public int Length => 19;
+ public ref T this[int index] => ref AsSpan()[index];
+ public Span<T> AsSpan() => MemoryMarshal.CreateSpan(ref _e0, 19);
+ }
+ public struct Array20<T> : IArray<T> where T : unmanaged
+ {
+#pragma warning disable CS0169
+ T _e0;
+ Array19<T> _other;
+#pragma warning restore CS0169
+ public int Length => 20;
+ public ref T this[int index] => ref AsSpan()[index];
+ public Span<T> AsSpan() => MemoryMarshal.CreateSpan(ref _e0, 20);
+ }
+ public struct Array21<T> : IArray<T> where T : unmanaged
+ {
+#pragma warning disable CS0169
+ T _e0;
+ Array20<T> _other;
+#pragma warning restore CS0169
+ public int Length => 21;
+ public ref T this[int index] => ref AsSpan()[index];
+ public Span<T> AsSpan() => MemoryMarshal.CreateSpan(ref _e0, 21);
+ }
+ public struct Array22<T> : IArray<T> where T : unmanaged
+ {
+#pragma warning disable CS0169
+ T _e0;
+ Array21<T> _other;
+#pragma warning restore CS0169
+ public int Length => 22;
+ public ref T this[int index] => ref AsSpan()[index];
+ public Span<T> AsSpan() => MemoryMarshal.CreateSpan(ref _e0, 22);
+ }
+ public struct Array23<T> : IArray<T> where T : unmanaged
+ {
+#pragma warning disable CS0169
+ T _e0;
+ Array22<T> _other;
+#pragma warning restore CS0169
+ public int Length => 23;
+ public ref T this[int index] => ref AsSpan()[index];
+ public Span<T> AsSpan() => MemoryMarshal.CreateSpan(ref _e0, 23);
+ }
+ public struct Array24<T> : IArray<T> where T : unmanaged
+ {
+#pragma warning disable CS0169
+ T _e0;
+ Array23<T> _other;
+#pragma warning restore CS0169
+ public int Length => 24;
+ public ref T this[int index] => ref AsSpan()[index];
+ public Span<T> AsSpan() => MemoryMarshal.CreateSpan(ref _e0, 24);
+ }
+ public struct Array25<T> : IArray<T> where T : unmanaged
+ {
+#pragma warning disable CS0169
+ T _e0;
+ Array24<T> _other;
+#pragma warning restore CS0169
+ public int Length => 25;
+ public ref T this[int index] => ref AsSpan()[index];
+ public Span<T> AsSpan() => MemoryMarshal.CreateSpan(ref _e0, 25);
+ }
+ public struct Array26<T> : IArray<T> where T : unmanaged
+ {
+#pragma warning disable CS0169
+ T _e0;
+ Array25<T> _other;
+#pragma warning restore CS0169
+ public int Length => 26;
+ public ref T this[int index] => ref AsSpan()[index];
+ public Span<T> AsSpan() => MemoryMarshal.CreateSpan(ref _e0, 26);
+ }
+ public struct Array27<T> : IArray<T> where T : unmanaged
+ {
+#pragma warning disable CS0169
+ T _e0;
+ Array26<T> _other;
+#pragma warning restore CS0169
+ public int Length => 27;
+ public ref T this[int index] => ref AsSpan()[index];
+ public Span<T> AsSpan() => MemoryMarshal.CreateSpan(ref _e0, 27);
+ }
+ public struct Array28<T> : IArray<T> where T : unmanaged
+ {
+#pragma warning disable CS0169
+ T _e0;
+ Array27<T> _other;
+#pragma warning restore CS0169
+ public int Length => 28;
+ public ref T this[int index] => ref AsSpan()[index];
+ public Span<T> AsSpan() => MemoryMarshal.CreateSpan(ref _e0, 28);
+ }
+ public struct Array29<T> : IArray<T> where T : unmanaged
+ {
+#pragma warning disable CS0169
+ T _e0;
+ Array28<T> _other;
+#pragma warning restore CS0169
+ public int Length => 29;
+ public ref T this[int index] => ref AsSpan()[index];
+ public Span<T> AsSpan() => MemoryMarshal.CreateSpan(ref _e0, 29);
+ }
+ public struct Array30<T> : IArray<T> where T : unmanaged
+ {
+#pragma warning disable CS0169
+ T _e0;
+ Array29<T> _other;
+#pragma warning restore CS0169
+ public int Length => 30;
+ public ref T this[int index] => ref AsSpan()[index];
+ public Span<T> AsSpan() => MemoryMarshal.CreateSpan(ref _e0, 30);
+ }
+ public struct Array31<T> : IArray<T> where T : unmanaged
+ {
+#pragma warning disable CS0169
+ T _e0;
+ Array30<T> _other;
+#pragma warning restore CS0169
+ public int Length => 31;
+ public ref T this[int index] => ref AsSpan()[index];
+ public Span<T> AsSpan() => MemoryMarshal.CreateSpan(ref _e0, 31);
+ }
+ public struct Array32<T> : IArray<T> where T : unmanaged
+ {
+#pragma warning disable CS0169
+ T _e0;
+ Array31<T> _other;
+#pragma warning restore CS0169
+ public int Length => 32;
+ public ref T this[int index] => ref AsSpan()[index];
+ public Span<T> AsSpan() => MemoryMarshal.CreateSpan(ref _e0, 32);
+ }
+ public struct Array33<T> : IArray<T> where T : unmanaged
+ {
+#pragma warning disable CS0169
+ T _e0;
+ Array32<T> _other;
+#pragma warning restore CS0169
+ public int Length => 33;
+ public ref T this[int index] => ref AsSpan()[index];
+ public Span<T> AsSpan() => MemoryMarshal.CreateSpan(ref _e0, 33);
+ }
+ public struct Array34<T> : IArray<T> where T : unmanaged
+ {
+#pragma warning disable CS0169
+ T _e0;
+ Array33<T> _other;
+#pragma warning restore CS0169
+ public int Length => 34;
+ public ref T this[int index] => ref AsSpan()[index];
+ public Span<T> AsSpan() => MemoryMarshal.CreateSpan(ref _e0, 34);
+ }
+ public struct Array35<T> : IArray<T> where T : unmanaged
+ {
+#pragma warning disable CS0169
+ T _e0;
+ Array34<T> _other;
+#pragma warning restore CS0169
+ public int Length => 35;
+ public ref T this[int index] => ref AsSpan()[index];
+ public Span<T> AsSpan() => MemoryMarshal.CreateSpan(ref _e0, 35);
+ }
+ public struct Array36<T> : IArray<T> where T : unmanaged
+ {
+#pragma warning disable CS0169
+ T _e0;
+ Array35<T> _other;
+#pragma warning restore CS0169
+ public int Length => 36;
+ public ref T this[int index] => ref AsSpan()[index];
+ public Span<T> AsSpan() => MemoryMarshal.CreateSpan(ref _e0, 36);
+ }
+ public struct Array37<T> : IArray<T> where T : unmanaged
+ {
+#pragma warning disable CS0169
+ T _e0;
+ Array36<T> _other;
+#pragma warning restore CS0169
+ public int Length => 37;
+ public ref T this[int index] => ref AsSpan()[index];
+ public Span<T> AsSpan() => MemoryMarshal.CreateSpan(ref _e0, 37);
+ }
+ public struct Array38<T> : IArray<T> where T : unmanaged
+ {
+#pragma warning disable CS0169
+ T _e0;
+ Array37<T> _other;
+#pragma warning restore CS0169
+ public int Length => 38;
+ public ref T this[int index] => ref AsSpan()[index];
+ public Span<T> AsSpan() => MemoryMarshal.CreateSpan(ref _e0, 38);
+ }
+ public struct Array39<T> : IArray<T> where T : unmanaged
+ {
+#pragma warning disable CS0169
+ T _e0;
+ Array38<T> _other;
+#pragma warning restore CS0169
+ public int Length => 39;
+ public ref T this[int index] => ref AsSpan()[index];
+ public Span<T> AsSpan() => MemoryMarshal.CreateSpan(ref _e0, 39);
+ }
+ public struct Array40<T> : IArray<T> where T : unmanaged
+ {
+#pragma warning disable CS0169
+ T _e0;
+ Array39<T> _other;
+#pragma warning restore CS0169
+ public int Length => 40;
+ public ref T this[int index] => ref AsSpan()[index];
+ public Span<T> AsSpan() => MemoryMarshal.CreateSpan(ref _e0, 40);
+ }
+ public struct Array41<T> : IArray<T> where T : unmanaged
+ {
+#pragma warning disable CS0169
+ T _e0;
+ Array40<T> _other;
+#pragma warning restore CS0169
+ public int Length => 41;
+ public ref T this[int index] => ref AsSpan()[index];
+ public Span<T> AsSpan() => MemoryMarshal.CreateSpan(ref _e0, 41);
+ }
+ public struct Array42<T> : IArray<T> where T : unmanaged
+ {
+#pragma warning disable CS0169
+ T _e0;
+ Array41<T> _other;
+#pragma warning restore CS0169
+ public int Length => 42;
+ public ref T this[int index] => ref AsSpan()[index];
+ public Span<T> AsSpan() => MemoryMarshal.CreateSpan(ref _e0, 42);
+ }
+ public struct Array43<T> : IArray<T> where T : unmanaged
+ {
+#pragma warning disable CS0169
+ T _e0;
+ Array42<T> _other;
+#pragma warning restore CS0169
+ public int Length => 43;
+ public ref T this[int index] => ref AsSpan()[index];
+ public Span<T> AsSpan() => MemoryMarshal.CreateSpan(ref _e0, 43);
+ }
+ public struct Array44<T> : IArray<T> where T : unmanaged
+ {
+#pragma warning disable CS0169
+ T _e0;
+ Array43<T> _other;
+#pragma warning restore CS0169
+ public int Length => 44;
+ public ref T this[int index] => ref AsSpan()[index];
+ public Span<T> AsSpan() => MemoryMarshal.CreateSpan(ref _e0, 44);
+ }
+ public struct Array45<T> : IArray<T> where T : unmanaged
+ {
+#pragma warning disable CS0169
+ T _e0;
+ Array44<T> _other;
+#pragma warning restore CS0169
+ public int Length => 45;
+ public ref T this[int index] => ref AsSpan()[index];
+ public Span<T> AsSpan() => MemoryMarshal.CreateSpan(ref _e0, 45);
+ }
+ public struct Array46<T> : IArray<T> where T : unmanaged
+ {
+#pragma warning disable CS0169
+ T _e0;
+ Array45<T> _other;
+#pragma warning restore CS0169
+ public int Length => 46;
+ public ref T this[int index] => ref AsSpan()[index];
+ public Span<T> AsSpan() => MemoryMarshal.CreateSpan(ref _e0, 46);
+ }
+ public struct Array47<T> : IArray<T> where T : unmanaged
+ {
+#pragma warning disable CS0169
+ T _e0;
+ Array46<T> _other;
+#pragma warning restore CS0169
+ public int Length => 47;
+ public ref T this[int index] => ref AsSpan()[index];
+ public Span<T> AsSpan() => MemoryMarshal.CreateSpan(ref _e0, 47);
+ }
+ public struct Array48<T> : IArray<T> where T : unmanaged
+ {
+#pragma warning disable CS0169
+ T _e0;
+ Array47<T> _other;
+#pragma warning restore CS0169
+ public int Length => 48;
+ public ref T this[int index] => ref AsSpan()[index];
+ public Span<T> AsSpan() => MemoryMarshal.CreateSpan(ref _e0, 48);
+ }
+ public struct Array49<T> : IArray<T> where T : unmanaged
+ {
+#pragma warning disable CS0169
+ T _e0;
+ Array48<T> _other;
+#pragma warning restore CS0169
+ public int Length => 49;
+ public ref T this[int index] => ref AsSpan()[index];
+ public Span<T> AsSpan() => MemoryMarshal.CreateSpan(ref _e0, 49);
+ }
+ public struct Array50<T> : IArray<T> where T : unmanaged
+ {
+#pragma warning disable CS0169
+ T _e0;
+ Array49<T> _other;
+#pragma warning restore CS0169
+ public int Length => 50;
+ public ref T this[int index] => ref AsSpan()[index];
+ public Span<T> AsSpan() => MemoryMarshal.CreateSpan(ref _e0, 50);
+ }
+ public struct Array51<T> : IArray<T> where T : unmanaged
+ {
+#pragma warning disable CS0169
+ T _e0;
+ Array50<T> _other;
+#pragma warning restore CS0169
+ public int Length => 51;
+ public ref T this[int index] => ref AsSpan()[index];
+ public Span<T> AsSpan() => MemoryMarshal.CreateSpan(ref _e0, 51);
+ }
+ public struct Array52<T> : IArray<T> where T : unmanaged
+ {
+#pragma warning disable CS0169
+ T _e0;
+ Array51<T> _other;
+#pragma warning restore CS0169
+ public int Length => 52;
+ public ref T this[int index] => ref AsSpan()[index];
+ public Span<T> AsSpan() => MemoryMarshal.CreateSpan(ref _e0, 52);
+ }
+ public struct Array53<T> : IArray<T> where T : unmanaged
+ {
+#pragma warning disable CS0169
+ T _e0;
+ Array52<T> _other;
+#pragma warning restore CS0169
+ public int Length => 53;
+ public ref T this[int index] => ref AsSpan()[index];
+ public Span<T> AsSpan() => MemoryMarshal.CreateSpan(ref _e0, 53);
+ }
+ public struct Array54<T> : IArray<T> where T : unmanaged
+ {
+#pragma warning disable CS0169
+ T _e0;
+ Array53<T> _other;
+#pragma warning restore CS0169
+ public int Length => 54;
+ public ref T this[int index] => ref AsSpan()[index];
+ public Span<T> AsSpan() => MemoryMarshal.CreateSpan(ref _e0, 54);
+ }
+ public struct Array55<T> : IArray<T> where T : unmanaged
+ {
+#pragma warning disable CS0169
+ T _e0;
+ Array54<T> _other;
+#pragma warning restore CS0169
+ public int Length => 55;
+ public ref T this[int index] => ref AsSpan()[index];
+ public Span<T> AsSpan() => MemoryMarshal.CreateSpan(ref _e0, 55);
+ }
+ public struct Array56<T> : IArray<T> where T : unmanaged
+ {
+#pragma warning disable CS0169
+ T _e0;
+ Array55<T> _other;
+#pragma warning restore CS0169
+ public int Length => 56;
+ public ref T this[int index] => ref AsSpan()[index];
+ public Span<T> AsSpan() => MemoryMarshal.CreateSpan(ref _e0, 56);
+ }
+ public struct Array57<T> : IArray<T> where T : unmanaged
+ {
+#pragma warning disable CS0169
+ T _e0;
+ Array56<T> _other;
+#pragma warning restore CS0169
+ public int Length => 57;
+ public ref T this[int index] => ref AsSpan()[index];
+ public Span<T> AsSpan() => MemoryMarshal.CreateSpan(ref _e0, 57);
+ }
+ public struct Array58<T> : IArray<T> where T : unmanaged
+ {
+#pragma warning disable CS0169
+ T _e0;
+ Array57<T> _other;
+#pragma warning restore CS0169
+ public int Length => 58;
+ public ref T this[int index] => ref AsSpan()[index];
+ public Span<T> AsSpan() => MemoryMarshal.CreateSpan(ref _e0, 58);
+ }
+ public struct Array59<T> : IArray<T> where T : unmanaged
+ {
+#pragma warning disable CS0169
+ T _e0;
+ Array58<T> _other;
+#pragma warning restore CS0169
+ public int Length => 59;
+ public ref T this[int index] => ref AsSpan()[index];
+ public Span<T> AsSpan() => MemoryMarshal.CreateSpan(ref _e0, 59);
+ }
+ public struct Array60<T> : IArray<T> where T : unmanaged
+ {
+#pragma warning disable CS0169
+ T _e0;
+ Array59<T> _other;
+#pragma warning restore CS0169
+ public int Length => 60;
+ public ref T this[int index] => ref AsSpan()[index];
+ public Span<T> AsSpan() => MemoryMarshal.CreateSpan(ref _e0, 60);
+ }
+ public struct Array61<T> : IArray<T> where T : unmanaged
+ {
+#pragma warning disable CS0169
+ T _e0;
+ Array60<T> _other;
+#pragma warning restore CS0169
+ public int Length => 61;
+ public ref T this[int index] => ref AsSpan()[index];
+ public Span<T> AsSpan() => MemoryMarshal.CreateSpan(ref _e0, 61);
+ }
+ public struct Array62<T> : IArray<T> where T : unmanaged
+ {
+#pragma warning disable CS0169
+ T _e0;
+ Array61<T> _other;
+#pragma warning restore CS0169
+ public int Length => 62;
+ public ref T this[int index] => ref AsSpan()[index];
+ public Span<T> AsSpan() => MemoryMarshal.CreateSpan(ref _e0, 62);
+ }
+ public struct Array63<T> : IArray<T> where T : unmanaged
+ {
+#pragma warning disable CS0169
+ T _e0;
+ Array62<T> _other;
+#pragma warning restore CS0169
+ public int Length => 63;
+ public ref T this[int index] => ref AsSpan()[index];
+ public Span<T> AsSpan() => MemoryMarshal.CreateSpan(ref _e0, 63);
+ }
+ public struct Array64<T> : IArray<T> where T : unmanaged
+ {
+#pragma warning disable CS0169
+ T _e0;
+ Array63<T> _other;
+#pragma warning restore CS0169
+ public int Length => 64;
+ public ref T this[int index] => ref AsSpan()[index];
+ public Span<T> AsSpan() => MemoryMarshal.CreateSpan(ref _e0, 64);
+ }
+ public struct Array73<T> : IArray<T> where T : unmanaged
+ {
+#pragma warning disable CS0169
+ T _e0;
+ Array64<T> _other;
+ Array8<T> _other2;
+#pragma warning restore CS0169
+ public int Length => 73;
+ public ref T this[int index] => ref AsSpan()[index];
+ public Span<T> AsSpan() => MemoryMarshal.CreateSpan(ref _e0, 73);
+ }
+}
diff --git a/src/Ryujinx.Common/Memory/StructByteArrayHelpers.cs b/src/Ryujinx.Common/Memory/StructByteArrayHelpers.cs
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..8693f5b8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/Ryujinx.Common/Memory/StructByteArrayHelpers.cs
@@ -0,0 +1,77 @@
+using System;
+using System.Runtime.InteropServices;
+
+namespace Ryujinx.Common.Memory
+{
+ [StructLayout(LayoutKind.Sequential, Size = Size, Pack = 1)]
+ public struct ByteArray128 : IArray<byte>
+ {
+ private const int Size = 128;
+
+ byte _element;
+
+ public int Length => Size;
+ public ref byte this[int index] => ref AsSpan()[index];
+ public Span<byte> AsSpan() => MemoryMarshal.CreateSpan(ref _element, Size);
+ }
+
+ [StructLayout(LayoutKind.Sequential, Size = Size, Pack = 1)]
+ public struct ByteArray256 : IArray<byte>
+ {
+ private const int Size = 256;
+
+ byte _element;
+
+ public int Length => Size;
+ public ref byte this[int index] => ref AsSpan()[index];
+ public Span<byte> AsSpan() => MemoryMarshal.CreateSpan(ref _element, Size);
+ }
+
+ [StructLayout(LayoutKind.Sequential, Size = Size, Pack = 1)]
+ public struct ByteArray512 : IArray<byte>
+ {
+ private const int Size = 512;
+
+ byte _element;
+
+ public int Length => Size;
+ public ref byte this[int index] => ref AsSpan()[index];
+ public Span<byte> AsSpan() => MemoryMarshal.CreateSpan(ref _element, Size);
+ }
+
+ [StructLayout(LayoutKind.Sequential, Size = Size, Pack = 1)]
+ public struct ByteArray1024 : IArray<byte>
+ {
+ private const int Size = 1024;
+
+ byte _element;
+
+ public int Length => Size;
+ public ref byte this[int index] => ref AsSpan()[index];
+ public Span<byte> AsSpan() => MemoryMarshal.CreateSpan(ref _element, Size);
+ }
+
+ [StructLayout(LayoutKind.Sequential, Size = Size, Pack = 1)]
+ public struct ByteArray2048 : IArray<byte>
+ {
+ private const int Size = 2048;
+
+ byte _element;
+
+ public int Length => Size;
+ public ref byte this[int index] => ref AsSpan()[index];
+ public Span<byte> AsSpan() => MemoryMarshal.CreateSpan(ref _element, Size);
+ }
+
+ [StructLayout(LayoutKind.Sequential, Size = Size, Pack = 1)]
+ public struct ByteArray4096 : IArray<byte>
+ {
+ private const int Size = 4096;
+
+ byte _element;
+
+ public int Length => Size;
+ public ref byte this[int index] => ref AsSpan()[index];
+ public Span<byte> AsSpan() => MemoryMarshal.CreateSpan(ref _element, Size);
+ }
+}